From Occidental to New Delhi: Eric Garcetti on the Evolution of Diplomacy

Mr. Eric Garcetti discussed his experiences in international diplomacy, including his work with ethnic rebels in Burma and his role in the Green City Coalition. In addition, Mr. Garcetti presented cities as norm-setters in critical areas like climate mitigation and democracy strengthening and shared insights on the quiet power of person-to-person connection. 

Mr. Garcetti framed Los Angeles as a crucial city in the contemporary global political economy, calling it an “imperfect paradise” with demographic complexity (63% immigrant or child of immigrants) and unique cultural presence (Hollywood, major port and airport infrastructure) that foster transnational influence. He argued that local initiatives, like climate policy, minimum wage, and public health responses, can be scaled through global networks, like C40’s network of city mayors. These networks create change that is often faster than national governments. 

Mr. Garcetti reflected on his unique journey that led to his ambassadorship in India, sharing lessons on personal and professional relationship-building and noting that agreements are made between people before they are made between countries. He underscored the importance of due diligence: “Before you open your mouth and say something, you better know your context.” Mr. Garcetti further elaborated on his point about the need to understand context, noting that not only do diplomatic officers need to strike a balancing act, but most of the U.S. populace doesn’t know enough about India or makes wide-sweeping presumptions. He argued that India’s complex  is far beyond the average American’s current understanding regarding the complexity of geopolitical position. 

To conclude, Mr. Garcetti answered questions posed by audience members on the importance of public service, the role of cities as economic centers, and striving for practical diplomatic solutions over idealistic ones.